Sunday, September 21, 2025

Ryan's SepTandy Spectacular! 4 : Peripheral Vision Part #12 - The Model 100's Disk Drives and Printers

Welcome back to part 12 of my fourth SepTandy Spectacular. In the last post we began our look at the Model 100's peripherals by looking at the various early peripherals and add ons. In this entry we move on to the Model 100's Disk Drives and Printers.


Much the Pocket Computers, the Model 100 initially didn't have any disk drives and only was designed to store data on tape. Due to the size and power requirements for a 5.25 floppy dive, making a portable one for the Model 100 would have been big and bulky with a price tag to match. However, Disk Drives were still on the drawing board, Since the Model 1 was deigned to be expandable, the idea of adding disk drives would make logical sense. The first device to bring disk drive capability to the Model 100 was the Disk/Video Interface (Catalog numbers 26-3806), Released in 1984, and retailing for $49.95.






 


A listing for the Disk/Video Interface in the 1985 Radio Shack catalog





The device not only allowed for floppy drives but also provided external video out, so you could get the Model 100 to display 40 or 80 column video on an external monitor or a standard tv set. The device is very simple, On the front you have a power light, one 5.25 inch floppy drive, and a cover for another drive bay to install another drive.










The front of the Disk/Video Interface


On the back you have an copmosite video out, an RF output for TV's (With an accompanying channel slector switch), Model information stickers, a fuse, the powerswitch, and power cable.










The back of the Disk/Video Interface


And on the bottom you have the socket to plug in the cable that connects the 100 to the unit itself, and 4 rubber feet to prop the unit up.











The bottom of the Disk/Video Interface


The cable plugs into the ROM expansion slot of the Model 100 with the end of the cable plugging into the DIP socket.










The Disk/Video Interface cable


To operate the unit, the Disk/Video Interface came with a system disk containing both a DOS and a Disk BASIC.









The Disk/Video Interface System Disk


By inserting the disk and powering on the unit you get a Microsoft copyright notice. The DOS still needs to be loaded into the 100 in order to work and to do that you just simply either turn the 100 on and off or hit Reset, or hold CTRL PAUSE and Reset to do a cold boot. Then by entering BASIC and typing SCREEN 1 you'll get the BASIC prompt on the external display either without the menu bar, or you could type SCREEN 1,1 to have the menu bar.








The Disk/Video Interface in action


You could also use it in the 100's other built in applications like the Text Editor and the Telecom menu, not only giving you a 40 or 80 column screen but also higher capacity floppy drives to load and save your documents.







The Disk/Video Interface running the Model 100 Text Editor


However despite the disk drives and video output, The Disk/Video Interface recieved lukewarm reception and sales mainly due to the high price and the fact that it had little to offer other than the drives and video output. Still, Tandy continued to sell them alongside the 100 intil it was discontinued in 1988.


Tandy weren't the only ones providing disk drives for the Model 100, other manufactures were providing their own Disk drive solutions for the Model 100. One of the most notable of these was the PMC MicroMate, Released in 1983, for a retail price of $1195.00 dollars.







An ad for the PMC MicroMate (1985)


PMC are no stranger when it comes to Tandy Radio Shack computers as they previously did the North American disbution of the Eaca Video Genie TRS-80 clone we talks about before, but the PMC MicroMate was very different. While it looks like a regular 5.25 inch floppy drive, it isn't, it's actually a full all in one workstation designed to run CP/M compleate with a Z80 CPU, 128K of RAM, and of course a built in floppy Drive.








The PMC MicroMate


The system worked on a plug and play approach, The idea was that by using an RS232 connection, you could plug the MicroMate into a terminal and have a full CP/M workstation.









The PMC MicroMate hooked up to a QUME Terminal as shown in the manual


in 1985, PMC began advertising the MicroMate as an add-on for the Radio Shack’s TRS-80 Model 100 portable computer. Since the MicroMate was similar in size to the Model 100, It was advertised as offered both a means of disk storage and the ability to run CP/M programs. In addition to being a storage option for the Model 100, competing with such products as the Radio Shack Disk/Video interface or the Holmes PMD-100, the MicroMate was also one of the few ways to run CP/M programs on the Model 100.



Though saying its a disk drive interface and a CP/M add on is a bit of a stretch since really all the Model 100 as a RS232 terminal and I'm unsure of how exactly it could be used as a disk drive outside of CP/M opperation. Still, it was probably attractive to buisnesses that were using CP/M and was appealing to thouse that wanted to take their work home. Unfortuatly PMC would go bankrupt shortly after the MicroMate launched, making them rare to find today.


It would not be until the following year that a proper portable disk drive became availible with the Portable Disk Drive, released in 1985, for a retail price of $199.95.







 


A listing for the Portable Disk Drive in the 1986 Radio Shack catalog





The drive was a rebranded version of the Brother FB100 floppy drive for Brother's KH-900 series of computer controlled knitting machines. The only difference between them is the color and the branding on the front.







 


The Brother FB100




On the front you have a power light, the 3.5 inch floppy drive, A power switch, and the eject button.










The front of the  Portable Disk Drive


On the back you a propriatary RS232C connector and DC power jack.










The back of the Portable Disk Drive


And on the bottom you have a battery compartment to run the drive off of 4 AA batteries, the standard model information stickers and a civer ti access the DIP stwitch settings to configure the drive.











The bottom of the Portable Disk Drive


To use it, you just insert a disk, type in a small BASIC program to initallze the drive, and run the program. the Model I will then start loading the contents of the disk.











The Portable Disk Drive in action


Storagewise you could store 100K per file, and while thats somewhat of a downgrade compared to the Disk/Video Interface, the Portable Disk Drive was smaller and had a decent battery life making it much more popular. Later the drive was replaced by the Portable Disk Drive 2, released in 1987, also for  $199.95.







 


A listing for the Portable Disk Drive 2 in the 1988 Radio Shack catalog





It was almost identical to the previous drive, only the Portable Disk Drive 2 used a double sided mechanism to store 200K per disk.







 


The Portable Disk Drive 2




And finally we have printer options. Although the 100 uses a Centronics compatible printer port, you need a special cable to hook one up: The Parallel Printer Cable, introduced in 1983, for $19.95.







 


A listing for the Parallel Printer Cable in the 1985 Radio Shack catalog




The cable had a Centronics connector and the connector for the 100's parallel port, allowing you to use a standard Centronics Printer.







 


The Parallel Printer Cable 




The printer designed for use with the 100 was the TRP-100, released in 1984, for $299.95.







 


A listing for the TRP-100 in the 1985 Radio Shack catalog




The TRP-100 was different from previous Tandy printers as it was a Thermal Printer. But unlike a typical thermal printer you culd use regular paper as well. It could print both text and graphics and had an output of 50 characters per second.







 


The TRP-100.




Of course since it is just a Centronics port you could hook up any printer to it, and there were third party software packages to allow the Model 100 to use other Tandy printers, However those are something for another day. So that concludes our look at Model 100 disk drives and printers but we're wnot done yet as there are more interesting periferals on the horizon to end with. This concludes part 12 of my fourth Septandy Spectacular, join me next time as we move forward to 1978, and take a closer look at the Model 100's miscellaneous add ons.

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